Karenni Overview

Kayah Women

Karenni (-ni means "red") covers 9 different people groups who speak different languages and dialects in Kayah State, Myanmar (Burma).  Kayah Li Phu is the name of the largest people group in Kayah State.  Kayah Li is also the language that the Kayah people speak.  In former times, Kayah State was known as Karenni State.  Most of the refugees resettled throughout the U.S. (and other countries) are Kayah speakers.

The Karenni are a resilient, gracious people with a great sense of humor. They have a very strong work ethic, and don’t complain. They live out of a basic belief that life is difficult, so you do what you have to do in order to survive. If faced with a difficult task, they might respond with ‘lay hey oh to’ (it doesn’t matter/ no problem). They demonstrate great dignity in providing for themselves and helping their fellow Karenni. They have a very strong connection and commitment to their own country, language, culture and people. They are not easily offended by outsiders (Americans), and are very appreciative of any kind of help they receive. Unfortunately, it is very difficult for them to ask for help, even if they desperately need it. Because hospitality is an integral part of their culture, they will never refuse to feed you.

As you get to know individuals, ask them to tell you their stories. There used to be a number of websites that provided information on the Karenni and the challenges they face but these site domains have disappeared.  Here are a few current links: 

​minorityrights.org/minorities/karenni/

http://www.burmalink.org/background/burma/ethnic-groups/karenni/

https://www.culturalsurvival.org/ourpublications/csq/article/celebration-affirmation-transformation-a-traditional-festival-a-refugee-
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kayah_people

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For a young adult book or a recent documentary trailer, click on the following links:

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http://www.bamboopeople.org/

http://likewedontexist.com/aboutthekarenni